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Issues of importance for ecosystem management

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The Joint Norwegian-Russian Environmental Status Report for the Barents Sea

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Issues of importance for ecosystem management

Issues of importance for ecosystem based management (introduction)

Issues of importance for ecosystem based management (introduction)

As described in the introduction (chapter Introduction), this report will be used as a basis for developing ecosystem based management in the Barents Sea. The report is intended to establish the status for the entire Barents Sea ecosystem. It forms an information basis for establishing a management plan for the Russian part of the ecosystem and provide support for further developing the ecosystem based management plan for Norwegian waters in the area (The Royal Norwegian Ministry of the Environment 2005-2006).

 

Last Updated ( Friday, 09 April 2010 07:25 )

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Management

Until the 1960ies there were few fisheries regulations outside the national fishery borders. In later years, and especially after the introduction of exclusive economical zones (EEZ), a series of catch and technical regulations has been introduced in order to increase the sustainability and long term yield.

Last Updated ( Monday, 22 March 2010 14:14 )

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Joint Russian-Norwegian Management of the fisheries in the Barents Sea

The stocks that form the basis for the fisheries in the Barents Sea are shared stocks between Russia and Norway. The management body regarding fisheries in the Barents Sea is the JRNFC. This commission was formally established in 1975. The competence of the Commission includes decisions on management strategies, quota allocation and technical properties of the fishing gears.

Last Updated ( Friday, 04 December 2009 13:33 )

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Scientific advice

The basis for the scientific advice on utilizing the commercial fish stocks in the Barents Sea is a co-operation between Russian and Norwegian scientists. The scope of this work is defined in Appendix 10 in the Protocol from the annual meetings of the JRNFC. The scientists carry out joint surveys and other types of data collection.

Last Updated ( Friday, 04 December 2009 13:33 )

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Control on compliance of the fishing fleet to regulations

There is at present, on the basis of decisions made by JRNFC, a co-operation between inspectors from the coast guard and other control authorities regarding inspection of fishing vessels and their fishing gears. There is also an ongoing work on harmonizing the technical measures of the fishing gear used by Russian and Norwegian fishing vessels.

Last Updated ( Friday, 04 December 2009 13:32 )

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Control on compliance of the fishing fleet to regulations - Control of the implementation of the decisions taken by JNRFC

The Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation and the Office of the Auditor General of Norway in 2006-2007 conducted a parallel audit of the Management and Control of Fish Resources in the Barents Sea and the Norwegian Sea. The audit was performed in parallel in the sense that common audit questions and audit criteria were defined and the same outline was used for the reports. The two audit repor...

Last Updated ( Monday, 22 March 2010 14:15 )

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Ecosystem considerations

Within fisheries, the ecosystem approach to management is a principle ascribed to, and adopted, by many governments, international organisations and agreements (Bianchi and Skjoldal 2008).

Last Updated ( Friday, 04 December 2009 13:32 )

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Themes to consider when developing ecosystem based management

Although the largest commercial stocks are exploited sustainably, some of the smaller stocks are over-fished (chapter Current and expected state of the ecosystem - Overview of state and expected situation ). In addition, bottom trawling may have considerable effects on benthic organisms and habitats (chapters General background description of the ecosystem - Biotic components - Benthos;  General backg...

Last Updated ( Wednesday, 03 February 2010 12:44 )

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Themes to consider when developing ecosystem based management - Mixed fisheries, undersized fish, discard, bycatches and IUU fishing

The demersal fisheries are mixed, especially regarding cod and haddock. Usually the vessels are given specific quotas on cod and haddock. Even though discarding is illegal, when the quota of one of the species is taken there may be discarding of this species until the quota of the other species is taken.

Last Updated ( Friday, 22 January 2010 13:04 )

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About BarentsPortal

Polar bears partying on a dead whale carcass. Photo NPI

The BarnetsPortal is a combined web site. It consist of two main elements; presentation of the Joint Norwegian-Russian environmental status report and the Map service. The Report will be updated at regular intervals - initially started with data from 2008. The Map service will continually publish environmental theme data as they become available. Read more...

Status Report. The authors

Puffins in the Barents Sea. Photo NP 

More than 100 experts from a total of 9 Russian and 20 Norwegian institutions have participated in the preparation of the report, and the work has been organized in 13 expert groups. The work has been led by Sevmorgeo and PINRO on Russian side and on Norwegian side by the Institute of Marine Research and the Norwegian Polar Institute..

Find author name here...

Sponsors

The BarentsPortal is a project implemented under the Joint Norwegian-Russian Commission on Environmental Protection. The Portal is a joint Norwegian - Russian instrument designed for the mutual exchange and presentation of information and environmental data relevant to the management of the Barents Sea. It is intended to serve as the future tool for updating of the recently published Norwegian - Russian environmental status report (published here), and for further cooperation on ecosystem-based management of the Barents Sea. 
Ministry of the Environment
Ministry of Natural Resourses of the Russian Federation

The Russian - Norwegian cooperation

Waving kelp at the Norwegian coast. Photo IMR

BarentsPortal is a project developed under the Joint Russian - Norwegian Commission on Environmental Cooperation. The joint environmental report is a co-operation project between the Joint Russian - Norwegian Commission on Environmental Cooperation and the Joint Russian-Norwegian Fisheries Commission

Read about Joint Russian - Norwegian Commission on Environmental Cooperation (unfortunately only in Norwegian - please use web based translation)

Read about the Joint Russian-Norwegian Fisheries Commission

Recommended reading

 

General description of the Barents Sea ecosystem

The Barents Sea is a sub-Arctic shelf ecosystem located between 70° and 80°N. It connect...

 

Current status of the ecosystem

 

Aspects of future change

The following aspects of possible long-term changes in the ecosystem are discussed in the ...

 

Issues relevant for ecosystem management

The following themes are highlighted as examples of issues that are relevant for developme...

 

Future needs for monitoring and integrated status reports

The expected increases in the number and type of impacts on the ecosystem put a premium on...

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